FA-0683Mainframe & Enterprise SystemsSoftware Development

SAP S/4HANA Transition and ABAP Foundations

Business-process orientation and a prepared development walkthrough

Introduction

Why this course

A three-day introduction to SAPS/4HANA for participants exploring enterprise processes and technical transition. Compare legacySAPR/3/ECC concepts with the arrangedS/4HANA environment, practise selected transactions and inspect a small preparedABAP application path.

Navigation and business-process activities are beginner-oriented; the technical segment is a scaffolded walkthrough, not ABAP mastery or a full system migration. Edition, authorisations, licences and available development interfaces determine the lab.

Learning outcomes

Learning outcomes

  • Navigate selectedSAPGUI/Fiori tasks and explain introductoryS/4HANA architecture.
  • Trace a prepared sales-to-billing and procurement example with relevant master data.
  • Describe authorisation, landscape, transport and cutover-planning considerations.
  • Explain the role ofABAP,CDS,OData and a separateFioriUI in a prepared application.
  • Compare legacyBOPF/SEGW patterns with currentRAP concepts at an introductory level.
Prerequisites

Prerequisites

  • Basic computer literacy; priorSAP knowledge is helpful but not mandatory for orientation.
  • Basic programming/ABAP familiarity is recommended for adapting the technical exercise; otherwise follow the demonstration.
  • Access to the arrangedS/4HANA learning system and appropriate user/developer permissions.
Training outline

3 modules

·
01Day 1 — SAP Evolution, Architecture and Navigation1 topics

Understanding SAP’s Evolution

  • Origins of SAP R/3 and the ERP Business Suite
  • Transition to SAP S/4 HANA: motivations and technological drivers

SAP Solutions Landscape

  • Overview of enterprise modules and business suites
  • Positioning of S/4 HANA in the SAP ecosystem

System Navigation Basics

  • Logging in, user interface comparison (SAP GUI vs Fiori Launchpad)
  • Practical navigation exercises

Key Concepts of S/4 HANA & Fiori

  • Data simplification, SAPHANA in-memory database concepts and embedded analytics
  • Core capabilities and latency/data-availability limits of analytics

LegacyR/3/ECC andS/4HANA: introductory differences

  • Data structures: Universal Journal, simplified data model
  • Interface and process changes; implementation-dependent outcomes

SAP Authorization & System Landscape

  • User roles, authorizations, system types (Dev, QA, Prod)
  • Overview of landscape architecture and client strategy

DistinguishSAPR/3 from laterECC rather than treat the terms as identical. Edition-specificFiori/app availability and authorised transactions differ.

02Day 2 — Business Processes and Implementation Context1 topics

Order-to-Cash Process Flow

  • Sales order → outbound delivery/picking → post goods issue → billing, for the prepared standard scenario
  • Hands-on simulation in S/4 HANA

Procure-to-Pay Process Flow

  • Create Purchase Order → Goods Receipt → Invoice Posting
  • Prepared fictional procurement-scenario walkthrough

Data Modeling and Master Data

  • Overview of master data (customer, vendor, material)
  • Impact of data models in S/4 vs ECC

Business Process Integration

  • Integrating order, inventory, procurement, and billing
  • Monitoring transaction lifecycle and error handling

Hands-On: Practical Scenario

  • Selected sales-cycle simulation from order through billing
  • Analysis of system messages and troubleshooting steps

3: Technical Underpinnings & Implementation Strategy

Underlying Technologies

  • Application platforms, web servers, HANA database fundamentals
  • Role of Fiori Apps and their architecture

Transport Management & Configuration

  • Concepts of customizing, transport requests, and system movements
  • Controlled transport/release and rollback considerations

Implementation Strategy

  • Designing a roadmap for migration or greenfield implementation
  • Cutover planning, roll-out considerations, stakeholder engagement

System Administration Essentials

  • Basics of authorization configuration, client strategy, technical setup

Practise selected steps in a prepared business cycle, not a live transaction. Inspect dependencies, system messages, responsibilities and migration/greenfield planning limits.

03Day 3 — ABAP and a Prepared Application Walkthrough1 topics

Tooling and Data Models

ABAP Development in S/4 HANA

  • ABAP concepts and a scaffolded code walkthrough

ABAP Tooling Setup

  • ABAPDevelopmentTools in the arrangedEclipse environment, with release/permission checks

ABAP models, services and technical strategy

CDS Views

  • CDS data models and consumption/projection concepts; pattern depends on release and programming model

Transactional Logic, Services and UI

Transactional behaviour: currentRAP concepts and legacyBOPF comparison

  • Inspect prepared behaviour/BOPF artifacts where supported;BOBT is a legacy-context demonstration

OData Services & UI

  • OData service exposure via the appropriateGateway/RAP path;FioriUI is separate, not automatically generated bySEGW

Hands-On: Build Custom S/4 App

  • Inspect a prepared path from data/CDS and transactional behaviour toOData service andFioriUI

Implementation Strategy & Transport Management

  • Demonstrate controlled changes/transports in a learning landscape, not production movement

Technical Architecture & Admin

  • ABAP under the hood in S/4—HANA DB, performance, system administration.

Small Design Exercise and Review

Final Project

  • Define a simple custom S/4 HANA app based on business scenario: outline tables, CDS views, object logic, exposed services, UI.

Wrap-Up

  • Consolidated review, next steps for continued learning (e.g., RAP, advanced ABAP).

Sketch a bounded app and inspect prepared artifacts. ModernRAP usesCDS models, behaviour and service bindings; legacyBOPF/SEGW examples are compared only where supported, not presented as a universal current-cloud path.

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SAP S/4HANA Transition and ABAP Foundations
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SAP S/4HANA Transition and ABAP Foundations